请问That/It is the first time (that) I have read the book.这句话为

问题描述:

请问That/It is the first time (that) I have read the book.这句话为什么不是主语从句
如何判定这样的句子是主语从句还是定语从句?
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-19

问题解答:

我来补答
这个句子后面的(that) I have read the book.修辞的是the first time为定语,所以为定语从句
主要是看句子修辞的那个先行词代表句子的哪个部分,修辞的是主语部分,就是主语从句,修辞的是定语部分,就是定语从句.
再问: 要是能举个例子就更好了 谢谢
再答: That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. That he finished writing the composition in such a short time 这前半部分就是主语从句,因为整个句子可以看做是“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”(主语) "surprised"(谓语) "us all"(宾语) 所以前面这段就是“that"引导的主语从句 给你几个主语从句的例子: Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown. Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet. Whom we must study for is a question of great importance. What caused the accident remains unknown. Who the watch belongs to is unknown. He is the man (whom/that) I saw yesterday.这里的(whom/that) I saw yesterday.就是定语从句,起到限定修饰”the man"的作用 给你几个定语从句的例子: The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher. The prosperity which/that had never appeared before took on in the countryside. A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan He lives in a room whose window faces south. By the time when you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.
 
 
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