我需要一篇关于春节习俗的英语作文还有翻译

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我需要一篇关于春节习俗的英语作文还有翻译
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-10-05

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春节习俗\x09
The Spring Festival custom\x09
春节是我国一个古老的节日,也是全年最重要的一个节日,如何过庆贺这个节日,在千百年的历史发展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今.\x09
The Spring Festival in China is an ancient festival, is also the most important throughout the year a festival to celebrate this holiday, over one thousand years of history in the development, formed some relatively fixed customs and habits, and there are many also it today.\x09
压岁钱\x09
Lucky money\x09
春节拜年时,长辈要将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈,据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟,因为“岁”与“祟”谐音,晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁.\x09
Happy New Year Spring Festival, the elders will prepared New Year's money to the younger generation, it is said that the New Year's money can be pinned XieSui, because "old" and "are" harmonics, junior get lucky money can be spent a year in peace.\x09
压岁钱有两种,一种是以彩绳穿线编作龙形,置于床脚;\x09
The New Year's money has two, one is the color rope threading loin dragon, at the foot of the bed;\x09
另一种是最常见的,即由家长用红纸包裹分给孩子的钱.\x09
The other is the most common, the parents with red paper parcel to the child's money.\x09
压岁钱可在晚辈拜年后当众赏给,也可在除夕夜孩子睡着时,家长愉偷地放在孩子的枕头底下.\x09
The New Year's money can be in the younger generation after new rewarded in public, also can be in the baby fell asleep on New Year's eve, the parent please on the child stealing under the pillow.\x09
民间认为分压岁钱给孩子,当“年”去伤害孩子时,孩子可以用这些钱让它化凶为吉.\x09
Folk think points New Year's money for children, when "year" to hurt the child, the child can use the money to let it change fierce for auspicious.\x09
压岁钱牵系着一颗颗童心,而孩子的压岁钱主要用来买鞭炮、玩具和糖果等节日所需的东西.\x09
The New Year's money is set on million child, and the child's New Year's money is mainly used to buy off firecrackers, toys and sweets etc festival wants.\x09
现在长辈为晚辈分送压岁钱的习俗仍然盛行,压岁饯的数额从几十到几百不等,这些压岁钱多被孩子们用来购买图书和学习用品,新的时尚为压岁钱赋予了新的内容.\x09
Now for the younger generation of New Year's money distributed elders custom still popular, pressure from dozens of the amount of one years old to several hundred dollars, more than the New Year's money by children used to buy books and learning supplies, the new fashion for the New Year's money endowed with new content.\x09
贴春联\x09
Spring Festival couplet\x09
春联也叫门对、春贴、对联、对子、桃符等,它以工整、对偶、简洁、精巧的文字描绘时代背景,抒发美好愿望,是我国特有的文学形式.\x09
The Spring Festival couplet also to spring posts, accusation, couplet, subsidiary, TaoFu etc, it with neatly and dual, concise, exquisite words describe background, to express good wishes, is China's unique form of literature.\x09
每逢春节,无论城市还是农村,家家户户都要精选一副大红春联贴于门上,为节日增加喜庆气氛.\x09
Every Chinese New Year, no matter the city or the country, every family to select a pair of bright red stick in the Spring Festival couplets on the door, increase for the festival festival atmosphere.\x09
这一习俗起于宋代,在明代开始盛行,到了清代,春联的思想性和艺术性都有了很大的提高.\x09
This custom up in song dynasty, in the beginning in the Ming dynasty, the qing dynasty, the Spring Festival couplet ideological content and artistic quality has improved a lot.\x09
春联的种类比较多,依其使用场所,可分为门心、框对、等.\x09
The type of Spring Festival couplets is more, according to its use place, can be divided into the door of heart, box, etc.\x09
“门心”贴于门板上端中心部位;\x09
"The door heart" stuck on the door at the top central place;\x09
“框对”贴于左右两个门框上;\x09
"Box to" stick around in two posts;\x09
“横披”贴于门媚的横木上.\x09
"HengPi" stuck on the door the crossbar of mei.\x09
贴窗花和倒贴“福”字\x09
Posted DaoTie grilles and "fu" character\x09
在贴春联的同时,一些人家要在屋门上、墙壁上、门楣上贴上大大小小的“福”字.\x09
In the Spring Festival couplet at the same time, some people in the door to, the walls, signage pasted greatly small "f" word.\x09
春节贴“福”字,是我国民间由来已久的风俗.\x09
The Spring Festival is stuck "fu" character, is our country folk customs of has a long history.\x09
“福”字指福气、福运,寄托了人们对幸福生活的向往,对美好未来的祝愿.\x09
"F" word refers to the blessing, good fortune, showing the people to the happy life yearning, the wishes for a bright future.\x09
为了更充分地体现这种向往和祝愿,有的人干脆将“福”字倒过来贴,表示“幸福已到”“福气已到”.\x09
In order to fully reflect the yearning and wishes, some people simply will "fu" character topsy-turvy stick, said "happiness has to" "blessing has to".\x09
民间还有将“福”字精描细做成各种图案的,图案有寿星、寿桃、鲤鱼跳龙门、五谷丰登、龙凤呈祥等.\x09
Folk and will "fu" character essence made all sorts of design of draw fine, design has the birthday girl, peach, carp jump the goal, the grain and multiply it, and ChengXiang dragon, etc.\x09
年画\x09
pictures\x09
春节挂贴年画在城乡也很普遍,浓黑重彩的年画给千家万户平添了许多兴旺欢乐的喜庆气氛.\x09
The Spring Festival pictures hang stick in urban and rural areas are popular, heavy variety of New Year paintings to thousands of ach adds many thriving of joy festival atmosphere.\x09
年画是我国的一种古老的民间艺术,反映了人民朴素的风俗和信仰,寄托着他们对未来的希望.\x09
New Year pictures is our country's an old folk art, reflect the people's simple customs and beliefs, entrusts they hope for the future.\x09
年画,也和春联一样,起源于“门神”.\x09
Pictures, also and the Spring Festival couplet, originated in the "door".\x09
随着木板印刷术的兴起,年画的内容已不仅限于门神之类单调的主题,变得丰富多彩,在一些年画作坊中产生了《福禄寿三星图》、《天官赐福》、《五谷丰登》、《六畜兴旺》、《迎春接福》等经典的彩色年画、以满足人们喜庆祈年的美好愿望.\x09
With the rise of board printing, the content of the pictures are not limited to goalkeeper, has the theme of the drab, becomes rich and colorful, in some New Year pictures workshop produced the fu lu shou three map ", "TianGuan blessed", "for the grain and make it plentiful", "LiuChu prosperous", "early spring meet f" and so on the classic color pictures, to meet people festival good wishes of prayer.\x09
我国出现了年画三个重要产地:苏州桃花坞,天津杨柳青和山东潍坊;\x09
Our country New Year paintings appeared three important origin: suzhou TaoHuaWu, tianjin and shandong weifang YangLiuQing;\x09
形成了中国年画的三大流派,各具特色.\x09
Formed the Chinese New Year pictures of the three schools, each has its own characteristics.\x09
我国现今我国收藏最早的年画是南宋《随朝窈窕呈倾国之芳容》的木刻年画,画的是王昭君、赵飞燕、班姬和绿珠四位古代美人.\x09
Our country nowadays, our country the first collection of the southern song dynasty pictures "with a gentle and graceful in country looks out of woodcarving pictures, paint is wang zhaojun, zhao fly, class and green beads's four ancient beauty.\x09
民间流传最广的是一幅《老鼠娶亲》的年画.\x09
The most popular folk is a picture of the mouse was "New Year paintings.\x09
描绘了老鼠依照人间的风俗迎娶新娘的有趣场面.\x09
Describes the mice in accordance with the custom of the world his bride interesting scenes.\x09
民国初年,上海郑曼陀将月历和年画二者结合起来.\x09
The early republic of China, Shanghai will ZhengManTuo calendar and New Year pictures both together.\x09
这是年画的一种新形式.\x09
This is a new form of pictures.\x09
这种合二而一的年画,以后发展成挂历,至今风靡全国.\x09
This GeErErYi New Year paintings, later developed into a calendar, swept the country so far.\x09
守岁\x09
ShouSui\x09
除夕守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一,守岁之俗由来已久.\x09
The New Year's eve ShouSui is the most important in one of the common activities, the common ShouSui has a long history.\x09
最早记载见于西晋周处的《风土志》:除夕之夜,各相与赠送,称为“馈岁”;\x09
The earliest record of western weeks in place of the local record ": New Year's eve, giving each phase, known as the" age of feed ";\x09
酒食相邀,称为“别岁”;\x09
Especially in wales, known as "don't years old";\x09
长幼聚饮,祝颂完备,称为“分岁”;\x09
His drink together, praise complete, called "points years old";\x09
大家终夜不眠,以待天明,称曰“守岁”.\x09
Everybody doesn't sleep at night, waiting for the dawn, call yue "shou sui".\x09
“一夜连双岁,五更分二天”,除夕之夜,全家团聚在一起,吃过年夜饭,点起蜡烛或油灯,围坐炉旁闲聊,等着辞旧迎新的时刻,通宵守夜,象征着把一切邪瘟病疫照跑驱走,期待着新的一年吉祥如意.\x09
"Night even double years old, even points two days", New Year's eve, the family reunion together, had the reunion dinner, lit a candle or the lamp, sitting beside furnace chatting, waiting to see the old year out and the moment, all night vigil, symbolized the evil disease as hot all run away, is looking forward to the New Year auspicious sign.\x09
这种习俗后来逐渐盛行,到唐朝初期,唐太宗李世民写有“守岁”诗:“寒辞去冬雪,暖带入春风”.\x09
The custom gradually popular, to the early tang dynasty, emperor taizong li shi-mm says "shou sui" poem: "cold winter snow warm spring breeze, quit into".\x09
直到今天,人们还习惯在除夕之夜守岁迎新.\x09
Even today, people also habit in the New Year's eve ShouSui orientation.\x09
古时守岁有两种含义:年长者守岁为“辞旧岁”,有珍爱光阴的意思;\x09
Ancient ShouSui have two kinds of meanings: older people ShouSui for "of the old", have treasured time mean;\x09
年轻人守岁,是为延长父母寿命.\x09
Young people ShouSui, is to prolong life of parents.\x09
自汉代以来,新旧年交替的时刻一般为夜半时分.\x09
Since the han dynasty, the last time new alternate general for midnight.\x09
爆竹\x09
firecrackers\x09
中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说.\x09
China folk have "open the door firecracker," said one.\x09
即在新的一年到来之际,家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹,以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新.\x09
In the New Year is coming, every family to open the door of the first thing that set off firecrackers to beep PaPa fireworks used orientation.\x09
爆竹是中国特产,亦称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”.\x09
Fireworks is the animal, also say "BaoZhang", "the firecracker went off" and "off".\x09
其起源很早,至今已有两千多年的历史.\x09
Its origin early, has been two thousand years of history.\x09
放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛,是节日的一种娱乐活动,可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利.\x09
Put firecrackers can create a festive lively atmosphere, is a kind of entertainment activities of the festival, can give people bring joy and giovanni cobolli gigli.\x09
随着时间的推移,爆竹的应用越来越广泛,品种花色也日见繁多,每逢重大节日及喜事庆典,及婚嫁、建房、开业等,都要燃放爆竹以示庆贺,图个吉利.\x09
With the passage of time, firecrackers used more widely, breed of design and color also became more and more is various, every major holiday and funerals celebration, and weddings, builds a house, opening and so on, all want to set off firecrackers to show celebration, figure a giovanni cobolli gigli.\x09
现在,湖南浏阳,广东佛山和东尧,江西的宜春和萍乡、浙江温州等地区是我国着名的花炮之乡,生产的爆竹花色多,品质高,不仅畅销全国,而且还远销世界.\x09
Now, liuyang hunan, guangdong foshan and east yao, jiangxi, zhejiang wenzhou yichun and pingxiang area such is our country the famous wide of the township, the production of fireworks design and color, high quality, not only sell well in the whole country, but also exported to the world.
 
 
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